Handover Threshold Calculator
Calculate optimal mobility parameters for LTE/5G intra and inter-frequency handovers.
3GPP Event Reference
| Event | Trigger | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| A1 | Serving > threshold | Stop measurements |
| A2 | Serving < threshold | Start inter-freq meas |
| A3 | Neighbor > Serving + offset | Intra-freq HO |
| A4 | Neighbor > threshold | Inter-freq HO |
| A5 | Serving < Th1 AND Neighbor > Th2 | Inter-freq/RAT HO |
Handover Event Formulas (3GPP TS 36.331)
Event A3 Entry Condition
Mn + Ofn + Ocn - Hys > Ms + Ofs + Ocs + Off
M=measurement, Of=freq offset, Oc=cell offset, Hys=hysteresis, Off=A3 offset
M=measurement, Of=freq offset, Oc=cell offset, Hys=hysteresis, Off=A3 offset
The UE reports A3 when neighbor cell quality exceeds serving cell by more than the configured offset plus hysteresis.
Key Parameters
- Hysteresis: Prevents ping-pong (1-6 dB typical)
- TTT: Filters fast fading (40-640 ms typical)
- A3 Offset: Controls HO aggressiveness
- CIO: Cell-specific offset for load balancing