Power over Ethernet Calculator

Calculate PoE power budget and cable losses.

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PoE Standards Reference

Standard PSE Power PD Power Pairs
802.3af (PoE)15.4W12.95W2
802.3at (PoE+)30W25.5W2
802.3bt Type 360W51W4
802.3bt Type 490W71.3W4

PoE Power Budget Considerations

Cable Loss Factors

  • Resistance increases with cable length
  • Thinner wire (higher AWG) = more resistance
  • Temperature affects resistance
  • 802.3bt uses all 4 pairs to reduce loss

Best Practices

  • Keep cable runs under 100m per standard
  • Use Cat6/Cat6a for high-power PoE
  • Allow 20% power margin for reliability
  • Consider ambient temperature effects
  • Check switch PoE budget for multiple devices